Why Jesus Told Peter "Feed My Sheep" — John 21 Explained
Les Feldick Bible Study
bible study
April 25, 2026
B16L11
What did Jesus really mean when He told Peter "Feed My sheep" — and why does it matter for understanding the book of Acts?
✝️ In this verse-by-verse study of John 21, the final chapter of John's Gospel is opened as a bridge into the book of Acts. Jesus restores Peter with three questions — "Lovest thou me?" — mirroring Peter's three denials. But the deeper question is: who are the "sheep"? The answer unlocks the entire structure of the early church.
📖 Key topics covered in this study:
• John 21:1-25 — The miraculous catch of 153 fish and its prophetic meaning for Israel
• "Feed My Sheep" — Why Jesus confined Peter's ministry to the nation of Israel
• Galatians 2:6-9 — The Jerusalem agreement: Peter to the Jews, Paul to the Gentiles
• Matthew 10:5-6 — Jesus commands the twelve: "Go to the lost sheep of the house of Israel"
• The Book of Acts as a transitional book — moving from Israel to the Gentiles
• Isaiah 42:1, 49:6-7, 59:20-21, 60:1-3 — Old Testament prophecy of Israel as a light to the Gentiles
• Zechariah 8:23 — Ten men from every nation taking hold of a Jew, saying "God is with you"
🔑 John 21 explained verse by verse, Peter's ministry to Israel, gospel of the circumcision vs uncircumcision, book of Acts transitional book, Galatians 2 Peter and Paul, Isaiah 42 light to the Gentiles, what does feed my sheep mean Bible, Peter denied Jesus three times restored.
Les Feldick Bible Study brings you verse-by-verse Bible teaching that makes the scriptures come alive. Whether you're a new believer or have studied the Bible for decades, these teachings will deepen your understanding of God's Word. Les Feldick has a unique gift for explaining complex biblical concepts in a way that anyone can understand, using scripture to interpret scripture.
📖 Visit our website: www.lesfeldickbiblestudy.com
If this study blessed you, please LIKE the video and SHARE it with someone who needs to hear this teaching. Your likes and shares help others find these Bible studies.
00:00 — Welcome to Through the Bible with Les Feldick
00:28 — Introduction: John 21 as the Bridge to Acts
02:14 — John 21:1-3 — Peter Says "I Go Fishing" — What It Really Means
04:12 — John 21:4-13 — Jesus on the Shore: The 153 Fish & New Beginnings
05:51 — John 21:14-15 — "Lovest Thou Me?" — Jesus Restores Peter
07:02 — "Feed My Sheep" — Are the Sheep the Jews?
08:00 — Psalm 23 & the Sheep/Shepherd Analogy in the Old Testament
08:39 — Cross-Reference: Galatians 2:6-9 — Peter to Jews, Paul to Gentiles
10:02 — Galatians 2:7-8 — The Gospel of the Circumcision vs. Uncircumcision
13:01 — Galatians 2:9 — The Jerusalem Handshake Agreement
14:08 — Back to John 21 — Peter's Ministry Confined to Israel
15:05 — Matthew 10:5-6 — "Go to the Lost Sheep of the House of Israel"
16:27 — John 21:18-19 — Jesus Foretells Peter's Death
17:50 — John 21:20-23 — Peter Asks About John — The Misunderstood Saying
18:53 — John 21:24-25 — John Closes His Gospel
19:24 — Introduction to the Book of Acts — A Transitional Book
20:47 — Acts Begins All Jewish — No Gentiles Yet
21:31 — Israel's Rejection & God's Secret Plan for the Gentiles
22:19 — Isaiah 42:1 — The Messiah as Light to the Gentiles
22:29 — Isaiah 49:6-7 — Israel Given as a Light to the Gentiles
24:21 — Isaiah 59:20-21 & 60:1-3 — The Redeemer Comes to Zion
26:37 — Zechariah 8:23 — Ten Men from Every Nation Seek the Jew
27:35 — Closing & Program Information
Scripture
JohnJohn 21John 21:1John 21:1-25GalatiansGalatians 2:6Galatians 2:6-9MatthewMatthew 10:5Matthew 10:5-6IsaiahIsaiah 42:1ZechariahZechariah 8:23ActsActs 2:14John 21:1-3John 21:4John 21:4-13John 21:14John 21:14-15PsalmsGalatians 2:7Galatians 2:7-8Galatians 2:9John 21:18John 21:18-19John 21:20John 21:20-23John 21:24John 21:24-25Isaiah 49:6Isaiah 49:6-7Isaiah 59:20Isaiah 59:20-21
Topics
feed my sheep meaning biblejohn 21 explained verse by versepeter's ministry to israelbook of acts transitional bookgalatians 2 peter and paulgospel of the circumcisionisaiah 42 light to the gentileswhat does feed my sheep meanpeter restored by jesusles feldick












