Why Every Jew Was Meant to Be a Priest — Exodus 19
Les Feldick Bible Study
bible study
April 10, 2026
B14L10
What did God really mean when He told Israel they would be "a kingdom of priests"? The answer unlocks the entire Old Testament — and changes how you read the Gospels.
📖 In this verse-by-verse study, Les walks through Exodus 19:5-6, revealing God's conditional covenant with Israel at Mount Sinai and His sovereign purpose for choosing them above all nations. This isn't just ancient history — it's the foundation for understanding why Jesus came, what the Gospels are really about, and how the Gentiles fit into God's redemptive plan. Cross-referencing Isaiah 42:1, Zechariah 8:20-23, and Psalm 2:5-6, this lesson traces the unbroken thread from Abraham's call in Genesis 12 all the way to Matthew 4:17 and Jesus' opening proclamation: "Repent, for the kingdom of heaven is at hand."
✝️ Key Topics Covered:
• What does "a kingdom of priests" mean in Exodus 19:6?
• Why did God choose Israel above all nations — and what was the condition?
• How Isaiah 42:1 prophesied the Messiah bringing judgment to the Gentiles
• Zechariah 8:20-23 — Gentiles grabbing the hem of a Jew's garment explained
• The Abrahamic covenant and Israel's role as a vehicle for world salvation
• Why the Old Testament is written almost entirely in prophetic future tense
• How Psalm 2:5-6 connects the Tribulation directly to the Kingdom
• Matthew 4:17 — why Jesus said "Repent" and what kingdom He was offering
🔑 kingdom of priests Exodus 19, Israel chosen people Bible study, Isaiah 42 Messiah prophecy, Zechariah 8 Gentiles, Abrahamic covenant explained, Psalm 2 tribulation kingdom, Matthew 4:17 repent kingdom of heaven, Old Testament prophecy fulfilled, verse by verse Bible study, grace vs law Old Testament.
Les Feldick Bible Study brings you verse-by-verse Bible teaching that makes the scriptures come alive. Whether you're a new believer or have studied the Bible for decades, these teachings will deepen your understanding of God's Word. Les Feldick has a unique gift for explaining complex biblical concepts in a way that anyone can understand, using scripture to interpret scripture.
📖 Visit our website: www.lesfeldickbiblestudy.com
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00:00 — Introduction: Preparing for the Book of Matthew
00:30 — Why You Can't Understand the Gospels Without the Old Testament
01:14 — Turning to Exodus 19: Israel at Mount Sinai
01:58 — Exodus 19:5 — God's Conditional Covenant with Israel
02:58 — Israel as God's "Peculiar Treasure" Above All Nations
03:43 — Israel's Role: A Vehicle to Bring God's Name to the World
04:05 — Rabbi Shlomo Riskin: Abraham's Nation to Declare God to the World
05:03 — The Abrahamic Covenant and the Promise of the Messiah-King
05:25 — Reading the Old Testament in Future Tense — What Is Prophecy?
06:11 — Exodus 19:6 — "A Kingdom of Priests, a Holy Nation" Explained
07:00 — Every Jew Was Meant to Be a Priest: The Go-Between Role
07:57 — Turning to Isaiah 42:1 — The Messiah and the Gentiles
09:25 — Zechariah 8:20-23 — Gentiles Seeking the God of Israel
10:30 — Israel as the Priestly Nation to Reach the Gentile World
11:30 — Psalm 2: The Nations Rage Against God's Anointed
13:00 — Psalm 2:5-6 — Tribulation Followed Immediately by the Kingdom
14:30 — The Jewish Caller: Rabbis Excited About the Coming Messiah
16:53 — Rabbis and the Tribulation: Where Jewish and Christian Views Differ
18:30 — The Antichrist vs. the Messiah: What Israel Will Accept
19:33 — Psalm 2 and the 2,000-Year Gap the Old Testament Didn't Reveal
20:47 — Timeline Overview: Genesis to Abraham to the Law to Matthew
22:00 — Israel Under the Law: Prepared to Be a Kingdom of Priests
23:52 — After Israel's Rejection: The Book of Acts and Peter's Appeal to Jews
24:50 — Paul's Mysteries: A Body of Truth Never Before Revealed
25:32 — The Final Seven Years: Prophecy and the Second Coming
26:05 — Matthew 4:17 — "Repent, for the Kingdom of Heaven Is at Hand"
26:30 — Closing
Scripture
ExodusExodus 19Exodus 19:5Exodus 19:5-6IsaiahIsaiah 42Isaiah 42:1ZechariahZechariah 8Zechariah 8:20Zechariah 8:20-23PsalmsPsalms 2Psalms 2:5Psalms 2:5-6GenesisGenesis 12MatthewMatthew 4Matthew 4:17Exodus 19:6Matthew 22Matthew 22:0
Topics
kingdom of priests exodus 19israel chosen people bibleexodus 19:5-6 explainedisaiah 42:1 messiah prophecyzechariah 8:20-23 bible studypsalm 2 tribulation kingdommatthew 4:17 repent kingdom of heavenabrahamic covenant explainedold testament prophecyverse by verse bible study












