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Encyclopedia entry · Person

Joseph

Curator's research file

Subject · person

Joseph

Identity

Name meaning
Remover or Increaser (Hebrew: 'Asaph / Yoseph — from Rachel's wordplay: 'God has taken away my reproach' and 'May the LORD add another son,' Gen. 30:23–24)

Family

Parent(s)
Spouse
Children
Tribe / people

Era & origin

Era
Patriarchal period, c. 1746–1636 BC
Region
Contemporary of

Role

Role
Son of Jacob and Rachel; patriarch of Israel; vizier of Egypt; ancestor of two of Israel's tribes (Ephraim and Manasseh)
Notable for
Joseph, the eleventh son of Jacob and the firstborn of Rachel, rose from enslaved prisoner to second-in-command over all Egypt through a life marked by suffering, faithfulness, and providential rescue.

Network

Referenced by
112 entries
Voices

Early Life and the Coat

Joseph was born in Padan-aram (Mesopotamia) and was roughly six years old when his family returned to Canaan, eventually settling near Hebron. By the time he was seventeen, his father Jacob's open favoritism had already poisoned his relationship with his older brothers. The famous 'coat of many colors' — more precisely, a long, full-sleeved tunic of the kind worn by children of nobles, or possibly a patchwork of many-colored pieces — was the visible symbol of Jacob's preference, and it became a flashpoint for his brothers' growing resentment. When Joseph shared two dreams in which his brothers (and even his parents) bowed down to him, their hatred intensified: *'His brothers said to him,

Source · AI-drafted from public-domain sources (Smith's 1884, Easton's 1897), synthesized + modernized; auto-verified for fidelity. Final gospel.bot review recommended.