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Encyclopedia entry

Roe

(Heb. tsebi), properly the gazelle (Arab. ghazal), permitted for food (Deut. 14:5; comp. Deut. 12:15, 22; 15:22; 1 Kings 4:23), noted for its swiftness and beauty and grace of form (2 Sam. 2:18; 1 Chr. 12:8; Cant. 2:9; 7:3; 8:14).

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The gazelle (Gazella dorcas) is found in great numbers in Palestine. “Among the gray hills of Galilee it is still ‘the roe upon the mountains of Bether,’ and I have seen a little troop of gazelles feeding on the Mount of Olives close to Jerusalem itself” (Tristram).

The Hebrew word (‘ayyalah) in Prov. 5: 19 thus rendered (R.V., “doe”), is properly the “wild she-goat,” the mountain goat, the ibex. (See 1 Sam. 24:2; Ps. 104:18; Job 39:1.)

In the Bible

8

Verses where Roe is named. Berean Standard Bible (public domain).

  • 2 Samuel 2:18

    The three sons of Zeruiah were there: Joab, Abishai, and Asahel. Now Asahel was fleet of foot like a wild gazelle,

  • Deuteronomy 14:5

    the deer, the gazelle, the roe deer, the wild goat, the ibex, the antelope, and the mountain sheep.

  • Isaiah 13:14

    Like a hunted gazelle, like a sheep without a shepherd, each will return to his own people, each will flee to his native land.

  • Proverbs 5:19

    A loving doe, a graceful fawn— may her breasts satisfy you always; may you be captivated by her love forever.

  • Proverbs 6:5

    Free yourself, like a gazelle from the hand of the hunter, like a bird from the snare of the fowler.

  • Song of Solomon 2:9

    My beloved is like a gazelle or a young stag. Look, he stands behind our wall, gazing through the windows, peering through the lattice.

+2 more verses naming Roe.

Voices on Roe

24

Surfaced by name match — accuracy varies by title clarity.

Sources · Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897)

Public-domain text. Modernized only where archaic spelling impedes reading; original facts preserved. Verify against an authoritative modern reference before quoting.