Life of Messiah 02: The 400 Silent Years - From Alexander the Great to Herod #gospeltruth #jesus
Ezra Foundation / Theology & Apologetics
teaching
March 23, 2026
This episode continues the “Life of Messiah” series by completing an overview of the 400 “Silent Years” between Malachi and John the Baptist, explaining how God’s “fullness of time” (Galatians 4:4–5) prepared the world for Jesus. It traces the transition from Persian rule to Alexander the Great, the spread of Greek language and culture, the Septuagint, and the division of Alexander’s empire, focusing on the Seleucids and Ptolemies and Israel’s position between them. The lesson highlights Antioch’s later New Testament significance, the rise of Hellenistic vs. pious Jewish factions that became Sadducees and Pharisees, and Antiochus Epiphanes’ corruption of the high priesthood and persecution described in 2 Maccabees. It summarises the Maccabean revolt, the Hasmonean dynasty’s decline, Rome’s takeover under Pompey, and the rise of Herod the Great, setting the political and religious context of the Gospels.
00:00 Series Overview
00:52 Silent Years Setup
02:50 Persia to Alexander
05:09 Divided Greek Kingdoms
06:06 Antioch and Early Church
08:47 Hellenism and Jewish Sects
10:04 Antiochus Corrupts Priesthood
13:55 Maccabees and Martyrdom
27:35 Maccabean Revolt and Hanukkah
31:35 Rome and Rise of Herod
37:04 Why This Matters
38:40 From Darkness to Messiah
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Scripture
GalatiansGalatians 4Galatians 4:4Galatians 4:4-5


















