Is the Devil Controlling the World? Understanding Ephesians 2:2 | Difficult Passages #9

In this video, Dr. Clint Arnold, one of the leading scholars on Ephesians and Colossians, is here to unpack this fascinating passage. He'll discuss how some interpreters understand “air” as a metaphor for culture or ideology, while others see it as referring to a real, invisible spiritual realm where demonic powers operate. READ: Power of Darkness: Principalities and Powers in Paul's Letters, by Clint Arnold (https://amzn.to/4pSeIbr) CHECK OUT: Dr. Clint Arnold (https://www.biola.edu/directory/people/clinton-arnold) *Get a MASTERS IN APOLOGETICS or SCIENCE AND RELIGION at BIOLA (https://bit.ly/3LdNqKf) *USE Discount Code [smdcertdisc] for 25% off the BIOLA APOLOGETICS CERTIFICATE program (https://bit.ly/3AzfPFM) *See our fully online UNDERGRAD DEGREE in Bible, Theology, and Apologetics: (https://bit.ly/448STKK) FOLLOW ME ON SOCIAL MEDIA: Twitter: https://x.com/Sean_McDowell TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@sean_mcdowell?lang=en Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/seanmcdowell/ Website: https://seanmcdowell.org