Was the Earliest Bible Canon Actually Protestant?!?
Gavin Ortlund
teaching
May 13, 2026
Gavin Ortlund examines the earliest surviving Christian canon list from Melito of Sardis and explores why this second-century testimony may provide significant historical support for the Protestant Old Testament canon.
Books Mentioned:
https://www.amazon.com/Biblical-Canon-Lists-Early-Christianity/dp/0198792492/truthunitesbo-20
Videos Mentioned:
A Fallible List of Infallible Books?: https://youtu.be/rRMgYS1Taes?si=FlMHAYjLOBaRTNZY
Did Protestants Remove Books From the Bible?!?: https://youtu.be/WnzbNkIKwUQ?si=_3_uyZujF-swpqvS
Truth Unites (https://truthunites.org) exists to promote gospel assurance through theological depth.
Gavin Ortlund (PhD, Fuller Theological Seminary) is President of Truth Unites, Visiting Professor of Historical Theology at Phoenix Seminary, and Theologian-in-Residence at Immanuel Nashville.
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MY ACADEMIC WORK:
https://truthunites.org/mypublications/
PODCAST:
https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/truth-unites
DISCORD SERVER ON PROTESTANTISM
Striving Side By Side: https://discord.gg/MdTt6d5PVs
CHECK OUT SOME BOOKS:
https://www.amazon.com/Why-Christianity-Makes-Sense-Mysteries/dp/0310182204/truthunitesbo-20
https://www.amazon.com/What-Means-Be-Protestant-Always-Reforming/dp/B0CNFFP6LK/truthunitesbo-20
https://www.amazon.com/Makes-Sense-World-That-Doesnt/dp/1540964094/truthunitesbo-20
https://www.amazon.com/Theological-Retrieval-Evangelicals-Need-Future/dp/1433565269/truthunitesbo-20
https://www.amazon.com/Finding-Right-Hills-Die-Theological/dp/1433567423/truthunitesbo-20
https://www.amazon.com/Retrieving-Augustines-Doctrine-Creation-Controversy/dp/0830853243/truthunitesbo-20
00:00 - Introduction
01:16 - Melito's Canon
03:47 - Esther
04:56 - Wisdom
08:30 - Why This Matters
11:24 - A Jewish or Christian Canon?
20:20 - Summing Up
Scripture
EstherEsther 4Esther 4:56WisdomWisdom 8Wisdom 8:30
Topics
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