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Encyclopedia entry · Person

Lot

Curator's research file

Subject · person

Lot Flees as Sodom and Gomorrah Burn

Lot

Lot Flees as Sodom and Gomorrah Burn · Gustave Doré

Identity

Name meaning
a covering; veil

Family

Parent(s)
Spouse
Children
Tribe / people

Era & origin

Era
patriarchal age, approximately 1926-1898 BC
Region
Contemporary of

Role

Role
Abraham's nephew; survivor of Sodom's destruction
Notable for
Lot was the son of Haran and nephew of Abraham who accompanied his uncle from Ur through Egypt and into Canaan.

Network

Referenced by
20 entries
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Early Life and Separation from Abraham

Lot was born in Ur of the Chaldees after his father Haran died. He traveled with Abraham's family to Charran (Haran) and later to Canaan. As both men's flocks and herds multiplied greatly, the pastures could no longer sustain them together. Abraham offered Lot first choice of land, and Lot selected *the plain of the Jordan* (Genesis 13:10-11), settling toward Sodom. This choice, motivated by immediate prosperity, would prove spiritually costly.

Capture and Rescue

When the eastern kings invaded Canaan, Lot was captured along with other inhabitants of Sodom. Abraham, hearing of his nephew's captivity, pursued the kings and rescued Lot and the captives (Genesis 14:12-16). This military action demonstrated Abraham's loyalty and foreshadowed God's later intervention on Lot's behalf.

Deliverance from Sodom

Though Lot's righteousness was vexed by Sodom's wickedness (2 Peter 2:7), he remained in the city until God sent angels to rescue him. As Sodom burned, Lot fled with his two daughters; his wife, disobeying the angel's warning, looked back from behind him, and became a pillar of salt (Genesis 19:26). Jesus later invoked this tragedy, saying Remember Lot's wife (Luke 17:32), warning against hesitation when facing judgment.

Later Life and Legacy

Lot sought temporary refuge in Zoar before moving to a cave in the nearby mountains with his daughters (Genesis 19:30). Church tradition, though not biblical record, associates Lot with the Edomite people and notes the incestuous origins of Moab and Ammon through his daughters (Genesis 19:36-38). His legacy stands as a cautionary tale of spiritual compromise and God's grace extended even to the partially faithful.

Source · AI-drafted from public-domain sources (Smith's 1884, Easton's 1897), synthesized + modernized; auto-verified for fidelity. Final gospel.bot review recommended.

In the Bible

112

Verses where Lot is named. Berean Standard Bible (public domain).

  • 1 Chronicles 6:54

    Now these were the territories assigned to the descendants of Aaron from the Kohathite clan for their settlements, because the first lot fell to them:

  • 1 Chronicles 6:61

    To the rest of the Kohathites, ten cities were allotted from the half-tribe of Manasseh.

  • 1 Chronicles 6:63

    The Merarites, according to their clans, were allotted twelve cities from the tribes of Reuben, Gad, and Zebulun.

  • 1 Chronicles 6:65

    They assigned by lot the cities named above from the tribes of Judah, Simeon, and Benjamin.

  • 1 Chronicles 16:18

    ‘I will give you the land of Canaan as the portion of your inheritance.’

  • 1 Chronicles 24:5

    Thus they were divided by lot, for there were officers of the sanctuary and officers of God among both Eleazar’s and Ithamar’s descendants.

+106 more verses naming Lot.